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  2. Brute-force search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brute-force_search

    Brute-force search. In computer science, brute-force search or exhaustive search, also known as generate and test, is a very general problem-solving technique and algorithmic paradigm that consists of systematically checking all possible candidates for whether or not each candidate satisfies the problem's statement.

  3. Dynamic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_programming

    Bottom-up approach: Once we formulate the solution to a problem recursively as in terms of its sub-problems, we can try reformulating the problem in a bottom-up fashion: try solving the sub-problems first and use their solutions to build-on and arrive at solutions to bigger sub-problems. This is also usually done in a tabular form by ...

  4. Recursion (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recursion_(computer_science)

    Recursion (computer science) Tree created using the Logo programming language and relying heavily on recursion. Each branch can be seen as a smaller version of a tree. Recursive drawing of a SierpiƄski Triangle through turtle graphics. In computer science, recursion is a method of solving a computational problem where the solution depends on ...

  5. Computational complexity theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_complexity...

    In theoretical computer science and mathematics, computational complexity theory focuses on classifying computational problems according to their resource usage, and relating these classes to each other. A computational problem is a task solved by a computer. A computation problem is solvable by mechanical application of mathematical steps ...

  6. Divide-and-conquer algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divide-and-conquer_algorithm

    In computer science, divide and conquer is an algorithm design paradigm. A divide-and-conquer algorithm recursively breaks down a problem into two or more sub-problems of the same or related type, until these become simple enough to be solved directly. The solutions to the sub-problems are then combined to give a solution to the original ...

  7. Computational problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_problem

    Computational problem. In theoretical computer science, a computational problem is a problem that may be solved by an algorithm. For example, the problem of factoring. "Given a positive integer n, find a nontrivial prime factor of n ." is a computational problem. A computational problem can be viewed as a set of instances or cases together with ...

  8. Problem solving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Problem_solving

    Problem solving is the process of achieving a goal by overcoming obstacles, a frequent part of most activities. Problems in need of solutions habit from simple personal tasks (e.g. how to turn on an appliance) to complex issues in business and technical fields. The former is an example of simple problem solving (SPS) addressing one issue ...

  9. Computational science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_science

    Computational science, also known as scientific computing, technical computing or scientific computation ( SC ), is a division of science that uses advanced computing capabilities to understand and solve complex physical problems. This includes. In practical use, it is typically the application of computer simulation and other forms of ...