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  2. Comparison of U.S. state and territory governments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_U.S._state...

    Comparison of U.S. state and territory governments. In the United States, the government of each of the 50 states is structured in accordance with its individual constitution. In turn, each state constitution must be grounded in republican principles. Article IV, Section 4, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution tasks the federal government ...

  3. State (polity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_(polity)

    Politics portal. v. t. e. A state is a political entity that regulates society and the population within a territory. [1] Government is considered to form the fundamental apparatus of contemporary states. [2] [3] Most often, a country has a single state, with various administrative divisions.

  4. State governments of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_governments_of_the...

    In the United States, state governments are institutional units exercising functions of government at a level below that of the federal government. Each U.S. state 's government holds legislative, executive, and judicial authority over [1] a defined geographic territory. The United States comprises 50 states: 9 of the Thirteen Colonies that ...

  5. Local government in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_government_in_the...

    The difference in nomenclature does not reflect a fundamental difference in the nature of government, but is rather a reflection of the state's unique status as a former French and Spanish colony (although a small number of other states once had parishes too). [citation needed] Maryland. Maryland has 23 counties.

  6. State government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_government

    State government. A state government is the government that controls a subdivision of a country in a federal form of government, which shares political power with the federal or national government. A state government may have some level of political autonomy, or be subject to the direct control of the federal government.

  7. U.S. state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._state

    U.S. state. In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sovereignty with the federal government.

  8. Federal government of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Government_of_the...

    The U.S. federal government, sometimes simply referred to as "Washington", is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the president, and the federal courts, respectively. [2]

  9. State constitutions in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_constitutions_in_the...

    State constitutions are all longer than 8,000 words because they are more detailed regarding the day-to-day relationships between government and the people. The shortest is the Constitution of Vermont, adopted in 1793 and currently 8,295 words long. The longest was Alabama 's sixth constitution, ratified in 1901, about 345,000 words long, but ...