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  2. SAT solver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAT_solver

    SAT solver. In computer science and formal methods, a SAT solver is a computer program which aims to solve the Boolean satisfiability problem. On input a formula over Boolean variables, such as " ( x or y) and ( x or not y )", a SAT solver outputs whether the formula is satisfiable, meaning that there are possible values of x and y which make ...

  3. List of optimization software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optimization_software

    MIDACO – a software package for numerical optimization based on evolutionary computing. MINTO – integer programming solver using branch and bound algorithm; freeware for personal use. MOSEK – a large scale optimization software. Solves linear, quadratic, conic and convex nonlinear, continuous and integer optimization.

  4. Diophantine equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diophantine_equation

    Diophantine problems have fewer equations than unknowns and involve finding integers that solve simultaneously all equations. As such systems of equations define algebraic curves , algebraic surfaces , or, more generally, algebraic sets , their study is a part of algebraic geometry that is called Diophantine geometry .

  5. Simplex algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex_algorithm

    Third, each unrestricted variable is eliminated from the linear program. This can be done in two ways, one is by solving for the variable in one of the equations in which it appears and then eliminating the variable by substitution. The other is to replace the variable with the difference of two restricted variables.

  6. Stanford Research Institute Problem Solver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_Research...

    The Stanford Research Institute Problem Solver, known by its acronym STRIPS, is an automated planner developed by Richard Fikes and Nils Nilsson in 1971 at SRI International. [1] The same name was later used to refer to the formal language of the inputs to this planner. This language is the base for most of the languages for expressing ...

  7. Brent's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brent's_method

    Brent's method. In numerical analysis, Brent's method is a hybrid root-finding algorithm combining the bisection method, the secant method and inverse quadratic interpolation. It has the reliability of bisection but it can be as quick as some of the less-reliable methods. The algorithm tries to use the potentially fast-converging secant method ...

  8. Broyden's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broyden's_method

    Broyden's method. In numerical analysis, Broyden's method is a quasi-Newton method for finding roots in k variables. It was originally described by C. G. Broyden in 1965. [1] Newton's method for solving f(x) = 0 uses the Jacobian matrix, J, at every iteration. However, computing this Jacobian is a difficult and expensive operation.

  9. Boolean satisfiability problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_satisfiability_problem

    The Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) is, given a formula, to check whether it is satisfiable. This decision problem is of central importance in many areas of computer science, including theoretical computer science, complexity theory, [3] [4] algorithmics, cryptography [5] [6] and artificial intelligence. [7] [additional citation (s) needed]