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  2. DNS spoofing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_spoofing

    DNS spoofing, also referred to as DNS cache poisoning, is a form of computer security hacking in which corrupt Domain Name System data is introduced into the DNS resolver 's cache, causing the name server to return an incorrect result record, e.g. an IP address. This results in traffic being diverted to any computer that the attacker chooses.

  3. DNS hijacking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_hijacking

    DNS hijacking, DNS poisoning, or DNS redirection is the practice of subverting the resolution of Domain Name System (DNS) queries. This can be achieved by malware that overrides a computer's TCP/IP configuration to point at a rogue DNS server under the control of an attacker, or through modifying the behaviour of a trusted DNS server so that it does not comply with internet standards.

  4. Spoofing attack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoofing_attack

    Spoofing attack. In the context of information security, and especially network security, a spoofing attack is a situation in which a person or program successfully identifies as another by falsifying data, to gain an illegitimate advantage. [1]

  5. Denial-of-service attack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denial-of-service_attack

    ARP spoofing. ARP spoofing is a common DoS attack that involves a vulnerability in the ARP protocol that allows an attacker to associate their MAC address to the IP address of another computer or gateway, causing traffic intended for the original authentic IP to be re-routed to that of the attacker, causing a denial of service.

  6. Sender Policy Framework - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework

    Sender Policy Framework ( SPF) is an email authentication method which ensures the sending mail server is authorized to originate mail from the email sender's domain. [1] [2] This authentication only applies to the email sender listed in the "envelope from" field during the initial SMTP connection. If the email is bounced, a message is sent to ...

  7. Domain Name System Security Extensions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System...

    The Domain Name System Security Extensions ( DNSSEC) are a suite of extension specifications by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) for securing data exchanged in the Domain Name System ( DNS) in Internet Protocol ( IP) networks. The protocol provides cryptographic authentication of data, authenticated denial of existence, and data ...

  8. DomainKeys Identified Mail - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DomainKeys_Identified_Mail

    DomainKeys Identified Mail ( DKIM) is an email authentication method designed to detect forged sender addresses in email ( email spoofing ), a technique often used in phishing and email spam . DKIM allows the receiver to check that an email that claimed to have come from a specific domain was indeed authorized by the owner of that domain. [1]

  9. DMARC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DMARC

    DMARC. Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance ( DMARC) is an email authentication protocol. It is designed to give email domain owners the ability to protect their domain from unauthorized use, commonly known as email spoofing. The purpose and primary outcome of implementing DMARC is to protect a domain from being used ...