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  2. Lithium-ion battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-ion_battery

    Nominal cell voltage. 3.6 / 3.7 / 3.8 / 3.85 V, LiFePO4 3.2 V, Li4Ti5O12 2.3 V. A lithium-ion or Li-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery that uses the reversible intercalation of Li + ions into electronically conducting solids to store energy. In comparison with other commercial rechargeable batteries, Li-ion batteries are ...

  3. Lithium metal battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_metal_battery

    Lithium batteries are widely used in portable consumer electronic devices. The term "lithium battery" refers to a family of different lithium-metal chemistries, comprising many types of cathodes and electrolytes but all with metallic lithium as the anode. The battery requires from 0.15 to 0.3 kg of lithium per kWh.

  4. Environmental impacts of lithium-ion batteries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_impacts_of...

    Recycling is extremely vital to limiting the environmental impacts of lithium-ion batteries. By recycling the batteries, emissions and energy consumption can be reduced as less lithium would need to be mined and processed. [22] The EPA has guidelines regarding recycling lithium batteries in the U.S.

  5. Lithium-titanate battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-titanate_battery

    Chemistry. A lithium-titanate battery is a modified lithium-ion battery that uses lithium-titanate nanocrystals, instead of carbon, on the surface of its anode. This gives the anode a surface area of about 100 square meters per gram, compared with 3 square meters per gram for carbon, allowing electrons to enter and leave the anode quickly.

  6. Aqueous lithium-ion battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueous_lithium-ion_battery

    An aqueous lithium-ion battery is a lithium-ion battery (Li-ion) that uses a concentrated saline solution as an electrolyte to facilitate the transfer of lithium ions between electrodes and induce an electrical current. [1] In contrast to non-aqueous lithium-ion batteries, aqueous Li-ion batteries are nonflammable and do not pose any ...

  7. Research in lithium-ion batteries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_in_lithium-ion...

    LiFePO 4 is a 3.6 V lithium-ion battery cathode initially reported by John Goodenough and is structurally related to the mineral olivine and consists of a three dimensional lattice of an [FePO4] framework surrounding a lithium cation. The lithium cation sits in a one dimensional channel along the [010] axis of the crystal structure.

  8. Thin-film lithium-ion battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin-film_lithium-ion_battery

    The thin film lithium-ion battery is a form of solid-state battery. [1] Its development is motivated by the prospect of combining the advantages of solid-state batteries with the advantages of thin-film manufacturing processes. Thin-film construction could lead to improvements in specific energy, energy density, and power density on top of the ...

  9. Lithium ion manganese oxide battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_ion_manganese...

    1+a Mn 2-a O 4 • z LiMnO 2 composites. One of the main research efforts in the field of lithium-manganese oxide electrodes for lithium-ion batteries involves developing composite electrodes using structurally integrated layered Li 2 MnO 3, layered LiMnO 2, and spinel LiMn 2 O 4, with a chemical formula of x Li 2 MnO 3 • y Li 1+a Mn 2-a O 4 ...