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Horizons (French pronunciation: [ɔʁizɔ̃]) is a centre-right [2] political party in France founded in October 2021 by Édouard Philippe, at the time mayor of Le Havre and former Prime Minister of France. The party was created with the purpose of attracting centre-right support for Emmanuel Macron for the 2022 French presidential election. [5]
This article contains a list of political parties in France.. France has a multi-party political system: one in which the number of competing political parties is sufficiently large as to make it almost inevitable that, in order to participate in the exercise of power, any single party must be prepared to negotiate with one or more others with a view to forming electoral alliances and/or ...
La France Insoumise (pronounced [la fʁɑ̃s ɛ̃sumiz], lit. 'France Unbowed', [b] abbreviated as FI or LFI) is a left-wing political party in France. It was launched in 2016 by Jean-Luc Mélenchon, then a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) and former co-president of the Left Party (PG). It aims to implement the eco-socialist and ...
Political parties. Elections. The Republicans (French: Les Républicains [le ʁepyblikɛ̃], LR) is a liberal conservative [4][5][6] political party in France, largely inspired by the tradition of Gaullism. [7][4][8] The party was formed on 30 May 2015 as the re-incorporation of the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP), which had been established ...
Ensemble (lit. "Together", stylised in all caps) is a liberal political coalition in France created by Emmanuel Macron. [1] [2] Formed in November 2021 as Ensemble Citoyens, [3] it makes up the presidential majority and includes Renaissance (RE, formerly known as En Marche), Democratic Movement (MoDem), Horizons, En commun, and the Progressive Federation.
The Union of Democrats and Independents (French: Union des démocrates et indépendants, UDI) is a liberal [4] political party in France and former electoral alliance founded on 18 September 2012 on the basis of the parliamentary group of the same name in the National Assembly. The party was composed of separate political parties who retained ...
Left Party. The Left Party (French: Parti de gauche, PG) is a left-wing democratic socialist political party in France, [2] founded in 2009 by Jean-Luc Mélenchon and Marc Dolez after their departure from the Socialist Party (PS). The PG claims to bring together personalities and groups from different political traditions; it claims a socialist ...
Renaissance (French political party) Renaissance (RE) is a political party in France that is typically described as liberal and centrist. [31][32][33] The party was originally known as En Marche ![a][34] (EM) and later La République En Marche ! (transl. The Republic on the Move, [35][36][37] LREM, LaREM or REM), before adopting its current ...