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  2. Advanced Encryption Standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Encryption_Standard

    AES is a variant of Rijndael, with a fixed block size of 128 bits, and a key size of 128, 192, or 256 bits. By contrast, Rijndael per se is specified with block and key sizes that may be any multiple of 32 bits, with a minimum of 128 and a maximum of 256 bits. Most AES calculations are done in a particular finite field .

  3. Advanced Encryption Standard process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Encryption...

    Advanced Encryption Standard process. The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), the symmetric block cipher ratified as a standard by National Institute of Standards and Technology of the United States (NIST), was chosen using a process lasting from 1997 to 2000 that was markedly more open and transparent than its predecessor, the Data Encryption ...

  4. Authenticated encryption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authenticated_encryption

    Authenticated encryption. Authenticated Encryption (AE) is an encryption scheme which simultaneously assures the data confidentiality (also known as privacy: the encrypted message is impossible to understand without the knowledge of a secret key [1]) and authenticity (in other words, it is unforgeable: [2] the encrypted message includes an ...

  5. Galois/Counter Mode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galois/Counter_Mode

    Galois/Counter Mode. In cryptography, Galois/Counter Mode ( GCM) [1] is a mode of operation for symmetric-key cryptographic block ciphers which is widely adopted for its performance. GCM throughput rates for state-of-the-art, high-speed communication channels can be achieved with inexpensive hardware resources.

  6. AES - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES

    Advanced electronic signature, an EU-compliant electronic signature system (alternatively AdES) Advanced Encryption Standard, or Rijndael, a specification for the encryption of electronic data. Agricultural experiment station, a scientific research center. Algebraic entry system, a calculator input method. Alkaline earth silicate, a mineral wool.

  7. Disk encryption theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_encryption_theory

    Disk encryption theory. Disk encryption is a special case of data at rest protection when the storage medium is a sector-addressable device (e.g., a hard disk). This article presents cryptographic aspects of the problem. For an overview, see disk encryption. For discussion of different software packages and hardware devices devoted to this ...

  8. Security level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_level

    Security level. In cryptography, security level is a measure of the strength that a cryptographic primitive — such as a cipher or hash function — achieves. Security level is usually expressed as a number of " bits of security" (also security strength ), [1] where n -bit security means that the attacker would have to perform 2 n operations ...

  9. UES (cipher) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UES_(cipher)

    UES. In cryptography, UES ( Universal Encryption Standard) is a block cipher designed in 1999 by Helena Handschuh and Serge Vaudenay. They proposed it as a transitional step, to prepare for the completion of the AES process . UES was designed with the same interface as AES: a block size of 128 bits and key size of 128, 192, or 256 bits.