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  2. Fathom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fathom

    A tuck seine or tuck net about 70 fathoms (420 ft; 130 m) long, and very deep in the middle, was used to take fish from a larger seine. A line attached to a whaling harpoon was about 150 fathoms (900 ft; 270 m). A forerunner — a piece of cloth tied on a ship's log line some fathoms from the outboard end — marked the limit of drift line.

  3. Depth sounding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_sounding

    Where the depth was greater than 20 fathoms the line would commonly be marked with a single knot at 25 fathoms, two knots at 30, and so on. [6] Soundings may also be taken to establish the ship's position as an aid in navigation , not merely for safety.

  4. Mariana Trench - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariana_Trench

    The Mariana Trench is an oceanic trench located in the western Pacific Ocean, about 200 kilometres (124 mi) east of the Mariana Islands; it is the deepest oceanic trench on Earth. It is crescent-shaped and measures about 2,550 km (1,580 mi) in length and 69 km (43 mi) in width. The maximum known depth is 10,984 ± 25 metres (36,037 ± 82 ft ...

  5. Cable length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_length

    A cable length is based on the historic length of a ship's cable. A cable length or length of cable is a nautical unit of measure equal to one tenth of a nautical mile or approximately 100 fathoms. Owing to anachronisms and varying techniques of measurement, a cable length can be anywhere from 169 to 220 metres (185 to 241 yd), depending on the ...

  6. List of nautical units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nautical_units_of...

    Fathom: Length: Knot: Speed: League: Length: Nautical mile: Length: Rhumb: Angle: The angle between two successive points of the thirty-two point compass (11 degrees 15 minutes) (rare) Shackle: Length: Before 1949, 12.5 fathoms; later 15 fathoms. Toise: Length: Toise was also used for measures of area and volume Twenty-foot equivalent unit or ...

  7. Chip log - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chip_log

    Many ships used knots spaced 8 fathoms (48 feet or 14.6 meters) apart, while other ships used the 7-fathom prescription. The time interval needs to be adjusted according to the distance between knots. Substituting 6,000 feet for 1 mile, the above formula yields 28.8 seconds for a distance of 8 fathoms.

  8. Wreck of the Titanic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wreck_of_the_Titanic

    1 September 1985; 38 years ago. ( 1985-09-01) The wreck of the Titanic lies at a depth of about 12,500 feet (3,800 metres; 2,100 fathoms), about 370 nautical miles (690 kilometres) south-southeast off the coast of Newfoundland. It lies in two main pieces about 2,000 feet (600 m) apart. The bow is still recognisable with many preserved interiors ...

  9. Submarine depth ratings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submarine_depth_ratings

    This is the maximum depth at which a submarine is permitted to operate under normal peacetime circumstances, and is tested during sea trials. The test depth is set at two-thirds (0.66) of the design depth for United States Navy submarines, while the Royal Navy sets test depth at 4/7 (0.57) the design depth, and the German Navy sets it at ...