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In the case of HIV exposure, post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is a course of antiretroviral drugs which reduces the risk of seroconversion after events with high risk of exposure to HIV (e.g., unprotected anal or vaginal sex, needlestick injuries, or sharing needles ). [21] The CDC recommends PEP for any HIV-negative person who has recently been ...
PEP Side Effects. Side effects of PEP include: Upset stomach. Fatigue. Headache. Diarrhea. Insomnia. Rarely, the drugs can cause serious health issues, including liver problems.
Updated guidelines for antiretroviral postexposure prophylaxis after sexual, injection drug use, or other nonoccupational exposure to HIV – United States, 2016). (2018). https://stacks.cdc.gov ...
It’s especially important to find out if they could have HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C. 3. ... Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). Antiretroviral drugs don’t kill viruses. But a short course ...
Liver cancer. The leading cause of liver cancer is chronic hepatitis B, and liver cancer is one of the leading causes of death in people with chronic hepatitis B. Liver failure. This is when your ...
The hepatitis B vaccine can reduce your risk of developing the infection. But up to 10% of people may not respond to this vaccine. They may need to take extra steps to avoid hep B exposure.
fatigue. dark urine. joint and muscle pain. loss of appetite. fever. abdominal discomfort. weakness. yellowing of the whites of the eyes and skin (jaundice) Any symptoms of hepatitis B need urgent ...
820,000 resulting from hepatitis B (2019) [1] Hepatitis B is an infectious disease caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV) that affects the liver; [1] [6] it is a type of viral hepatitis. [7] It can cause both acute and chronic infection. [1] Many people have no symptoms during an initial infection.