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  2. Apple Open Directory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Open_Directory

    Apple Open Directory is the LDAP directory service model implementation from Apple Inc. A directory service is software which stores and organizes information about a computer network 's users and network resources and which allows network administrators to manage users' access to the resources. In the context of macOS Server, Open Directory ...

  3. Active Directory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Directory

    Active Directory (AD) is a directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks. Windows Server operating systems include it as a set of processes and services. [1][2] Originally, only centralized domain management used Active Directory. However, it ultimately became an umbrella title for various directory-based identity-related ...

  4. Security Identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_Identifier

    Security Identifier. In the context of the Microsoft Windows NT line of operating systems, a Security Identifier (SID) is a unique, immutable identifier of a user, user group, or other security principal. A security principal has a single SID for life (in a given domain), and all properties of the principal, including its name, are associated ...

  5. Access-control list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access-control_list

    Microsoft's Active Directory service implements an LDAP server that store and disseminate configuration information about users and computers in a domain. [17] Active Directory extends the LDAP specification by adding the same type of access-control list mechanism as Windows NT uses for the NTFS filesystem.

  6. List of built-in macOS apps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_built-in_macOS_apps

    v. t. e. This is a list of built-in apps and system components developed by Apple Inc. for macOS that come bundled by default or are installed through a system update. Many of the default programs found on macOS have counterparts on Apple's other operating systems, most often on iOS and iPadOS. Apple has also included versions of iWork, iMovie ...

  7. Directory service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directory_service

    A directory service is a critical component of a network operating system. A directory server or name server is a server which provides such a service. Each resource on the network is considered an object by the directory server. Information about a particular resource is stored as a collection of attributes associated with that resource or object.

  8. Mandatory access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandatory_access_control

    Mandatory access control. In computer security, mandatory access control (MAC) refers to a type of access control by which a secured environment (e.g., an operating system or a database) constrains the ability of a subject or initiator to access or modify on an object or target. [1] In the case of operating systems, the subject is a process or ...

  9. Lightweight Directory Access Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightweight_Directory...

    The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP / ˈɛldæp /) is an open, vendor-neutral, industry standard application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol (IP) network. [1] Directory services play an important role in developing intranet and Internet applications by ...