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Oʼodham (pronounced [ˈʔɔʔɔðam], English approximation: / ˈoʊ.ɒðəm, - dəm / OH-od (h)-əm) or Papago-Pima is a Uto-Aztecan language of southern Arizona and northern Sonora, Mexico, where the Tohono Oʼodham (formerly called the Papago) and Akimel Oʼodham (traditionally called Pima) reside. [5] In 2000 there were estimated to be ...
The United States federally recognized tribe is the Tohono Oʼodham Nation. The Tohono Oʼodham Nation governs the Tohono Oʼodham Indian Reservation, a major reservation located in southern Arizona. It encompasses portions of three counties: Pima, Pinal, and Maricopa in the United States. Tohono O'odham territory extends into the Mexican state ...
The Akimel Oʼodham (known as the Pima to anthropologists) are a subgroup of the Upper O'odham or Upper Pima (also known as Pima Alto), whose lands were known in Spanish as Pimería Alta. The Akimel O'odham lived along the Gila, Salt, Yaqui, and Sonora rivers in ranchería -style villages. The villages were set up as a loose group of houses ...
The Pima also refer to I'itoi as Se:he "Elder Brother", also See-a-huh. [1] The term I'ithi is a dialectal variant used by the Hia C-eḍ O'odham. He is most often depicted as the Man in the Maze, a design appearing on O'odham basketry and petroglyphs. This positions him at the entry to a labyrinth. This labyrinth is believed by the Akimel O ...
The San Xavier Indian Reservation (O’odham: Wa:k) is an Indian reservation of the Tohono O’odham Nation located near Tucson, Arizona, in the Sonoran Desert. The San Xavier Reservation lies in the southwestern part of the Tucson metropolitan area and consists of 111.543 sq mi (288.90 km 2) of land area, about 2.5 percent of the Tohono O ...
As of 2022, the total population is 7,386. [1] The community is a federally recognized tribe located in Arizona. The community borders the Arizona cities of Scottsdale, Mesa, Tempe, and Fountain Hills. The Great Seal of the Salt River Pima–Maricopa Indian Community is a representation of I'itoi, commonly referred to as the Man in the Maze.
The disease affects members of the Pima and Papago tribes at a rate of 5.3% and of the Chippewa tribe at 6.8%, which is around 5 to 7 times higher than average.
The Tohono Oʼodham Nation[2] is the collective government body of the Tohono Oʼodham tribe in the United States. [2] The Tohono Oʼodham Nation governs four separate sections of land with a combined area of 2.8 million acres (11,330 km 2), approximately the size of Connecticut and the second largest Indigenous land holding in the United States.