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In SGML, HTML and XML documents, the logical constructs known as character data and attribute values consist of sequences of characters, in which each character can manifest directly (representing itself), or can be represented by a series of characters called a character reference, of which there are two types: a numeric character reference and a character entity reference.
A numeric character reference refers to a character by its Universal Character Set/Unicode code point, and a character entity reference refers to a character by a predefined name. A numeric character reference uses the format &#nnnn; or &#xhhhh; where nnnn is the code point in decimal form, and hhhh is the code point in hexadecimal form.
There are two general ways to specify which character encoding is used in the document. First, the web server can include the character encoding or " charset " in the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Content-Type header, which would typically look like this: [1] Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8. This method gives the HTTP server a ...
Special symbols should display properly without further configuration with Konqueror, Opera, Safari, and most other recent browsers. An optional step that can be taken for better (and correct) display of characters with ligature forms, combined characters , after the previously mentioned steps were followed, is to install a rendering engine ...
Tombstone (typography), the end of proof character. Geometric Shapes Extended (Unicode block) Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows (Unicode block) includes more geometric shapes. Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs (Unicode block) includes several geometric shapes of different colors. Mathematical operators and symbols in Unicode.
Wikipedia:Codes for keyboard characters. This page lists codes for keyboard characters, the computer code values for common characters, such as the Unicode or HTML entity codes (see below: Table of HTML values "). There are also key chord combinations, such as keying an en dash ('–') by holding ALT+0150 on the numeric keypad of MS Windows ...
A numeric character reference ( NCR) is a common markup construct used in SGML and SGML-derived markup languages such as HTML and XML. It consists of a short sequence of characters that, in turn, represents a single character. Since WebSgml, XML and HTML 4, the code points of the Universal Character Set (UCS) of Unicode are used.
Clicking the arrow to the left of Special characters above the edit window opens a list of groups of images of special characters (see Figure 1 below); clicking again on the arrow (which now points down) closes the list. Click on a group name (e.g., Symbols) to display that group; click on the image of the appropriate character to enter that ...