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  2. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Congenital_diaphragmatic_hernia

    Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a birth defect of the diaphragm. The most common type of CDH is a Bochdalek hernia; other types include Morgagni hernia, diaphragm eventration and central tendon defects of the diaphragm. Malformation of the diaphragm allows the abdominal organs to push into the chest cavity, hindering proper lung ...

  3. Diaphragmatic Hernia: Causes, Symptoms & Diagnosis - Healthline

    www.healthline.com/health/diaphragmatic-hernia

    Doctors can usually diagnose a congenital diaphragmatic hernia before the baby is born. About half the cases are revealed during an ultrasound examination of the fetus. There may also be an ...

  4. Bochdalek hernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bochdalek_hernia

    Bochdalek hernia is one of two forms of a congenital diaphragmatic hernia, the other form being Morgagni hernia.A Bochdalek hernia is a congenital abnormality in which an opening exists in the infant's diaphragm, allowing normally intra-abdominal organs (particularly the stomach and intestines) to enter into the thoracic cavity.

  5. Congenital Hip Dislocation: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

    www.healthline.com/health/developmental...

    Congenital hip dislocation (CHD) occurs when a child is born with an unstable hip. It’s caused by abnormal formation of the hip joint during their early stages of fetal development. Another name ...

  6. Hip dysplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_dysplasia

    1 in 1,000 (term babies) [3] Hip dysplasia is an abnormality of the hip joint where the socket portion does not fully cover the ball portion, resulting in an increased risk for joint dislocation. [1] Hip dysplasia may occur at birth or develop in early life. [1] Regardless, it does not typically produce symptoms in babies less than a year old. [3]

  7. Lung Development and Breathing Disorders in Infants - Healthline

    www.healthline.com/health/lung-development-and...

    the absence of breathing. shallow breathing. irregular breathing. rapid breathing. grunting. nasal flaring. retractions, which happen when your baby pulls their chest or abdominal muscles in with ...

  8. 18 Types of Congenital Heart Defects - WebMD

    www.webmd.com/heart-disease/types-congenital...

    A baby born with tetralogy of Fallot may need to have open heart surgery soon after birth to fix the problems. If the pulmonary valve issue isn’t too serious, the doctor might talk to you about ...

  9. Phocomelia: Rare Birth Condition, Shortened Limbs, and More

    www.webmd.com/children/what-is-phocomelia

    Phocomelia is a rare birth defect. It goes by different names including pseudo-thalidomide syndrome and Roberts SC-phocomelia syndrome. This rare condition shortens bones and causes the limbs and ...