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2. Operating system - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system

   An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources, and provides common services for computer programs. Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also include accounting software for cost allocation of processor time, mass storage, peripherals, and other ...

3. Not Another Completely Heuristic Operating System - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Not_Another_Completely...

   Not Another Completely Heuristic Operating System. Not Another Completely Heuristic Operating System, or Nachos, is instructional software for teaching undergraduate, and potentially graduate level operating systems courses. It was developed at the University of California, Berkeley, designed by Thomas Anderson, and is used by numerous schools ...

4. Linux - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux

   This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 19 September 2024. Family of Unix-like operating systems This article is about the family of operating systems. For the kernel, see Linux kernel. For other uses, see Linux (disambiguation). Operating system Linux Tux the penguin, the mascot of Linux Developer Community contributors, Linus Torvalds ...

5. List of operating systems - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_operating_systems

   Business Operating System (BOS) – developed to be ported across microcomputers. EOS – developed by ETA Systems for use in their ETA-10 line of supercomputers. EMBOS – developed by Elxsi for use on their mini-supercomputers. GCOS – a proprietary operating system originally developed by General Electric.

6. History of operating systems - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_operating_systems

   History of computing. more timelines ... Computer operating systems (OSes) provide a set of functions needed and used by most application programs on a computer, and the links needed to control and synchronize computer hardware. On the first computers, with no operating system, every program needed the full hardware specification to run ...

7. Linux distribution - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_distribution

   A Linux distribution[a] (often abbreviated as distro) is an operating system made from a software collection that includes the Linux kernel and often a package management system. They are often obtained from the website of each distribution, which are available for a wide variety of systems ranging from embedded devices (for example, OpenWrt ...

8. Timeline of operating systems - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_operating_systems

   1953. DYSEAC - an early machine capable of distributing computing. 1955. General Motors Operating System made for IBM 701 [2] MIT 's Tape Director operating system made for UNIVAC 1103 [3][4] 1956. GM-NAA I/O for IBM 704, based on General Motors Operating System.

9. History of free and open-source software - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_free_and_open...

   Referring to the complete system as simply "Linux" is common usage. However, the Free Software Foundation, and many others, advocate the use of the term "GNU/Linux", saying that it is a more accurate name for the whole operating system. [36] Linux adoption grew among businesses and governments in the 1990s and 2000s.