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  2. Free and open-source software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_and_open-source_software

    "Free and open-source software" (FOSS) is an umbrella term for software that is simultaneously considered both free software and open-source software. The precise definition of the terms "free software" and "open-source software" applies them to any software distributed under terms that allow users to use, modify, and redistribute said software in any manner they see fit, without requiring ...

  3. Free software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_software

    Free software advocates strongly believe that this methodology is biased by counting more vulnerabilities for the free software systems, since their source code is accessible and their community is more forthcoming about what problems exist as a part of full disclosure, and proprietary software systems can have undisclosed societal drawbacks ...

  4. The Free Software Definition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Free_Software_Definition

    The Free Software Definition. The Free Software Definition written by Richard Stallman and published by the Free Software Foundation (FSF), defines free software as being software that ensures that the users have freedom in using, studying, sharing and modifying that software. The term "free" is used in the sense of "free speech," not of "free ...

  5. History of free and open-source software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_free_and_open...

    In the 1950s and 1960s, computer operating software and compilers were delivered as a part of hardware purchases without separate fees. At the time, source code, the human-readable form of software, was generally distributed with the software providing the ability to fix bugs or add new functions. [1] Universities were early adopters of ...

  6. Comparison of open-source and closed-source software

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_open-source...

    A license, whether providing open-source code or not, that does not stipulate the "four software freedoms", [3] are not considered "free" by the free software movement. A closed source license is one that limits only the availability of the source code. By contrast a copyleft license claims to protect the "four software freedoms" by explicitly ...

  7. Open-source software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_software

    Under Perens' definition, open source is a broad software license that makes source code available to the general public with relaxed or non-existent restrictions on the use and modification of the code. It is an explicit "feature" of open source that it puts very few restrictions on the use or distribution by any organization or user, in order ...

  8. Open source - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_source

    Open Source Initiative logo. Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code, [1] design documents, [2] or content of the product. The open-source model is a decentralized software development model that encourages open collaboration.

  9. Outline of free software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_free_software

    The Free Software Definition; Transcripts about Free Software by FSFE; Free Software Magazine, which bills itself as "a free magazine for the free software world." Free cultural works definition; FLOSSWorld - Free/Libre/Open-Source Software: Worldwide impact study, to find out more about the recently announced European Union funded study.