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  2. Employee compensation in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Employee_compensation_in...

    Nominal wages. Adjusted for inflation wages. Employer compensation in the United States refers to the cash compensation and benefits that an employee receives in exchange for the service they perform for their employer. Approximately 93% of the working population in the United States are employees earning a salary or wage.

  3. Payroll - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payroll

    Payroll. Handling payroll typically involves sending out payslips to employees. A payroll is a list of employees of a company who are entitled to receive compensation as well as other work benefits, as well as the amounts that each should obtain. [1] Along with the amounts that each employee should receive for time worked or tasks performed ...

  4. Gross income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_income

    Gross income. For households and individuals, gross income is the sum of all wages, salaries, profits, interest payments, rents, and other forms of earnings, before any deductions or taxes. It is opposed to net income, defined as the gross income minus taxes and other deductions (e.g., mandatory pension contributions).

  5. Social Security Disability Insurance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security_Disability...

    Social Security Disability Insurance ( SSD or SSDI) is a payroll tax -funded federal insurance program of the United States government. It is managed by the Social Security Administration and designed to provide monthly benefits to people who have a medically determinable disability (physical or mental) that restricts their ability to be employed.

  6. Income tax in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_tax_in_the_United...

    Standard deduction: Individuals get a deduction from taxable income for certain personal expenses. An individual may claim a standard deduction . For 2021, the basic standard deduction was $12,550 for single individuals or married persons filing separately, $25,100 for a joint return or surviving spouse, and $18,800 for a head of household.

  7. Payroll tax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payroll_tax

    The tax is paid by employers based on the total remuneration (salary and benefits) paid to all employees, at a standard rate of 14% (though, under certain circumstances, can be as low as 4.75%). Employers are allowed to deduct a small percentage of an employee's pay (around 4%). [7] Another tax, social insurance, is withheld by the employer.

  8. Health insurance in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_insurance_in_the...

    In the United States, health insurance helps pay for medical expenses through privately purchased insurance, social insurance, or a social welfare program funded by the government. [1] [2] Synonyms for this usage include "health coverage", "health care coverage", and "health benefits". In a more technical sense, the term "health insurance" is ...

  9. Tax withholding in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_withholding_in_the...

    In the US, withholding by employers of tax on wages is required by the federal, most state, and some local governments. Taxes withheld include federal income tax, [3] Social Security and Medicare taxes, [4] state income tax, and certain other levies by a few states. Income tax withheld on wages is based on the amount of wages less an amount for ...