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  2. Louis IX of France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_IX_of_France

    Louis IX (25 April 1214 – 25 August 1270), also known as Saint Louis, was King of France from 1226 until his death in 1270. He is widely recognized as the most distinguished of the Direct Capetians. Following the death of his father, Louis VIII, he was crowned in Reims at the age of 12. His mother, Blanche of Castile, effectively ruled the ...

  3. Saint Louis (biography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Louis_(biography)

    ISBN. 978-0268033811. Saint Louis is a 1996 biography of Louis IX of France by historian Jacques Le Goff. The book received positive reviews for its historical detail, and was awarded the 1996 Grand prix Gobert by the French Academy. It was also a best-seller.

  4. Louis XIV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_XIV

    Signature. Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné; 5 September 1638 – 1 September 1715), also known as Louis the Great (Louis le Grand) or the Sun King (le Roi Soleil), was King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. His verified reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest of any sovereign. [1][a] An emblematic character of the Age of Absolutism ...

  5. Seventh Crusade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seventh_Crusade

    The Seventh Crusade (1248–1254) was the first of the two Crusades led by Louis IX of France. Also known as the Crusade of Louis IX to the Holy Land, it aimed to reclaim the Holy Land by attacking Egypt, the main seat of Muslim power in the Near East. The Crusade was conducted in response to setbacks in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, beginning with ...

  6. Louis XI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_XI

    Louis XI (3 July 1423 – 30 August 1483), called " Louis the Prudent " (French: le Prudent), was King of France from 1461 to 1483. He succeeded his father, Charles VII. Louis entered into open rebellion against his father in a short-lived revolt known as the Praguerie in 1440. The king forgave his rebellious vassals, including Louis, to whom ...

  7. Apotheosis of St. Louis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apotheosis_of_St._Louis

    Apotheosis of St. Louis is a statue of King Louis IX of France, namesake of St. Louis, Missouri, located in front of the Saint Louis Art Museum in Forest Park.Part of the iconography of St. Louis, the statue was the principal symbol of the city between its erection in 1906 and the construction of the Gateway Arch in the mid-1960s.

  8. Jean de Joinville - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_de_Joinville

    French. Occupation (s) knight, biographer. Jean de Joinville ( French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ də ʒwɛ̃vil], 1 May 1224 – 24 December 1317) was one of the great chroniclers of medieval France. [ 1] He is most famous for writing the Life of Saint Louis, a biography of Louis IX of France that chronicled the Seventh Crusade.

  9. Order of Saint Louis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Louis

    The Royal and Military Order of Saint Louis (French: Ordre Royal et Militaire de Saint-Louis) is a dynastic order of chivalry founded 5 April 1693 [1][2] by King Louis XIV, named after Saint Louis (King Louis IX of France). It was intended as a reward for exceptional officers, notable as the first decoration that could be granted to non-nobles.