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UTF-8. UTF-8 is a variable-length character encoding standard used for electronic communication. Defined by the Unicode Standard, the name is derived from Unicode Transformation Format – 8-bit. [1] UTF-8 is capable of encoding all 1,112,064 [a] valid Unicode code points using one to four one- byte (8-bit) code units.
Open-source semantic desktop search tool for Linux. Has been replaced by Baloo in KDE Applications from release 4.13 onward. License SA 3.0 and the GNU Free Documentation License 1.2 Recoll: Linux, Unix, Windows, macOS: Open-source desktop search tool for Unix/Linux GPL : Spotlight: macOS: Found in Apple Mac OS X "Tiger" and later OS X releases ...
A quine is a computer program that takes no input and produces a copy of its own source code as its only output. The standard terms for these programs in the computability theory and computer science literature are "self-replicating programs", "self-reproducing programs", and "self-copying programs". A quine is a fixed point of an execution ...
Jakarta Server Pages ( JSP; formerly JavaServer Pages) [1] is a collection of technologies that helps software developers create dynamically generated web pages based on HTML, XML, SOAP, or other document types. Released in 1999 by Sun Microsystems, [2] JSP is similar to PHP and ASP, but uses the Java programming language .
HTTP ( Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is an application layer protocol in the Internet protocol suite model for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems. [1] HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web, where hypertext documents include hyperlinks to other resources that the user can easily access, for ...
Visual abstraction of several documents being connected by hyperlinks. In computing, a hyperlink, or simply a link, is a digital reference to data that the user can follow or be guided to by clicking or tapping. [1] A hyperlink points to a whole document or to a specific element within a document. Hypertext is text with hyperlinks.
GNU Ubiquitous Intelligent Language for Extensions [3] ( GNU Guile) is the preferred extension language system for the GNU Project [4] and features an implementation of the programming language Scheme. Its first version was released in 1993. [1] In addition to large parts of Scheme standards, Guile Scheme includes modularized extensions for ...
This is a very brief history of web server programs, so some information necessarily overlaps with the histories of the web browsers, the World Wide Web and the Internet; therefore, for the sake of clarity and understandability, some key historical information below reported may be similar to that found also in one or more of the above-mentioned history articles.