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  2. Logic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_programming

    A logic program is a set of sentences in logical form, representing knowledge about some problem domain. Computation is performed by applying logical reasoning to that knowledge, to solve problems in the domain. Major logic programming language families include Prolog, Answer Set Programming (ASP) and Datalog.

  3. Logic in computer science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_in_computer_science

    Logic programming is a programming, database and knowledge representation paradigm that is based on formal logic. A logic program is a set of sentences about some problem domain. Computation is performed by applying logical reasoning to solve problems in the domain. Major logic programming language families include Prolog, Answer Set ...

  4. Syntax and semantics of logic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntax_and_semantics_of...

    Syntax and semantics of logic programming. Logic programming is a programming paradigm that includes languages based on formal logic, including Datalog and Prolog. This article describes the syntax and semantics of the purely declarative subset of these languages. Confusingly, the name "logic programming" also refers to a specific programming ...

  5. Truth table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth_table

    v. t. e. A truth table is a mathematical table used in logic —specifically in connection with Boolean algebra, Boolean functions, and propositional calculus —which sets out the functional values of logical expressions on each of their functional arguments, that is, for each combination of values taken by their logical variables. [1]

  6. List of programming languages by type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_programming...

    OpenCL (extension of C and C++ to use the GPU and parallel extensions of the CPU) OptimJ (extension of Java with language support for writing optimization models and powerful abstractions for bulk data processing) Perl. Pike. PowerShell. Python (embedded in Maya, Blender, and other 3-D animation packages) Rexx.

  7. Abductive logic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abductive_logic_programming

    Abductive logic programming ( ALP) is a high-level knowledge-representation framework that can be used to solve problems declaratively, based on abductive reasoning. It extends normal logic programming by allowing some predicates to be incompletely defined, declared as abducible predicates. Problem solving is effected by deriving hypotheses on ...

  8. Prolog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prolog

    Prolog is a logic programming language that has its origins in artificial intelligence, automated theorem proving and computational linguistics.. Prolog has its roots in first-order logic, a formal logic, and unlike many other programming languages, Prolog is intended primarily as a declarative programming language: the program is a set of facts and rules, which define relations.

  9. List of logic symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_logic_symbols

    In logic, a set of symbols is commonly used to express logical representation. The following table lists many common symbols, together with their name, how they should be read out loud, and the related field of mathematics.