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  2. Real-time operating system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_operating_system

    Real-time operating system. A real-time operating system (RTOS) is an operating system (OS) for real-time computing applications that processes data and events that have critically defined time constraints. An RTOS is distinct from a time-sharing operating system, such as Unix, which manages the sharing of system resources with a scheduler ...

  3. Real-time computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_computing

    Real-time computing. Real-time computing (RTC) is the computer science term for hardware and software systems subject to a "real-time constraint", for example from event to system response. [1] Real-time programs must guarantee response within specified time constraints, often referred to as "deadlines". [2]

  4. Operating system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system

    An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources, and provides common services for computer programs. Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also include accounting software for cost allocation of processor time, mass storage, peripherals, and other ...

  5. Comparison of real-time operating systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_real-time...

    This is a list of real-time operating systems (RTOSs). This is an operating system in which the time taken to process an input stimulus is less than the time lapsed until the next input stimulus of the same type.

  6. RTLinux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RTLinux

    RTLinux. RTLinux is a hard realtime real-time operating system (RTOS) microkernel that runs the entire Linux operating system as a fully preemptive process. The hard real-time property makes it possible to control robots, data acquisition systems, manufacturing plants, and other time-sensitive instruments and machines from RTLinux applications.

  7. Real-time communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_communication

    Real-time communication systems are generally understood as one of two types: Hard Real-Time (HRT) and Soft Real-Time (SRT). [2] The difference between a hard and soft real-time communication system is the consequences of incorrect operation.

  8. Digital twin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_twin

    Digital twin. A digital twin is a digital model of an intended or actual real-world physical product, system, or process (a physical twin) that serves as the effectively indistinguishable digital counterpart of it for practical purposes, such as simulation, integration, testing, monitoring, and maintenance. [1][2][3] A digital twin is set of ...

  9. Distributed computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_computing

    Distributed computing is a field of computer science that studies distributed systems, defined as computer systems whose inter-communicating components are located on different networked computers. [1][2] The components of a distributed system communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages to one another in order to achieve a ...