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  2. Machine gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_gun

    A vehicle with a Sumitomo M2 heavy machine gun mounted at the rear. Unlike semi-automatic firearms, which require one trigger pull per round fired, a machine gun is designed to continue firing for as long as the trigger is held down. [1] Nowadays, the term is restricted to relatively heavy crew-served weapons, able to provide continuous or ...

  3. M2 Browning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M2_Browning

    The M2 machine gun or Browning .50 caliber machine gun (informally, "Ma Deuce" [14] [15]) is a heavy machine gun that was designed near the end of World War I by John Browning. While similar to Browning's M1919 Browning machine gun , which was chambered for the .30-06 cartridge, the M2 uses Browning's larger and more powerful .50 BMG (12.7 mm ...

  4. List of machine guns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_machine_guns

    Colleoni machine gun — 6.50×52mm Mannlicher–Carcano: Ammunition belt Italy: 1908 Colt Machine Gun: Colt's Manufacturing Company — 5.56×45mm NATO: Ammunition belt United States: 1965 Colt Automatic Rifle: 5.56×45mm NATO: Detachable box magazine United States: 1982 Darne machine gun: Hotchkiss et Cie: 7.50×54mm French 8.00×51mmR French ...

  5. Hiram Maxim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiram_Maxim

    Adelaide Maxim Joubert. Relatives. Hudson Maxim (brother) Sir Hiram Stevens Maxim (5 February 1840 – 24 November 1916) was an American -born British inventor best known as the creator of the first automatic machine gun, the Maxim gun. [1] Maxim held patents on numerous mechanical devices such as hair-curling irons, a mousetrap, and steam pumps.

  6. Thompson submachine gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thompson_submachine_gun

    The Thompson submachine gun (also known as the " Tommy gun ", " Chicago typewriter ", or " trench broom ") is a blowback-operated, selective-fire submachine gun, invented and developed by Brigadier General John T. Thompson, a United States Army officer, in 1918. It was designed to break the stalemate of trench warfare of World War I, although ...

  7. M1917 Browning machine gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M1917_Browning_machine_gun

    Muzzle velocity. 2,800 ft/s (853.6 m/s) Feed system. 250 round fabric belt. The M1917 Browning machine gun is a heavy machine gun used by the United States armed forces in World War I, World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War; it has also been used by other nations. It was a crew-served, belt-fed, water-cooled machine gun that served ...

  8. Gatling gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatling_gun

    The Gatling gun is a rapid-firing multiple-barrel firearm invented in 1861 by Richard Jordan Gatling. It is an early machine gun and a forerunner of the modern electric motor -driven rotary cannon. The Gatling gun's operation centered on a cyclic multi-barrel design which facilitated cooling and synchronized the firing-reloading sequence.

  9. Maxim gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxim_gun

    The Maxim gun is a recoil-operated machine gun invented in 1884 by Hiram Stevens Maxim.It was the first fully automatic machine gun in the world. [15]The Maxim gun has been called "the weapon most associated with imperial conquest" by historian Martin Gilbert, [16] and was heavily used by colonial powers during the "Scramble for Africa".