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  2. Loop Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loop_Current

    Loop Current. A parent to the Florida Current, the Loop Current is a warm ocean current that flows northward between Cuba and the Yucatán Peninsula, moves north into the Gulf of Mexico, loops east and south before exiting to the east through the Florida Straits and joining the Gulf Stream. The Loop Current is an extension of the western ...

  3. Chicxulub crater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicxulub_crater

    The Chicxulub crater ( IPA: [t͡ʃikʃuˈluɓ] ⓘ cheek-shoo-LOOB) is an impact crater buried underneath the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico. Its center is offshore, but the crater is named after the onshore community of Chicxulub Pueblo. [3] It was formed slightly over 66 million years ago when a large meteorite, about ten kilometers (six miles ...

  4. Gulf of Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico

    The Gulf of Mexico ( Spanish: Golfo de México) is an ocean basin and a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, [2] mostly surrounded by the North American continent. [3] It is bounded on the northeast, north and northwest by the Gulf Coast of the United States; on the southwest and south by the Mexican states of Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Tabasco ...

  5. Gulf Stream - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_Stream

    The Gulf Stream is a warm and swift Atlantic ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico and flows through the Straits of Florida and up the eastern coastline of the United States, then veers east near 36°N latitude (North Carolina) and moves toward Northwest Europe as the North Atlantic Current. The process of western intensification ...

  6. Louisiana Offshore Oil Port - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_Offshore_Oil_Port

    LOOP Pumping Platform Complex. The Louisiana Offshore Oil Port ( LOOP) is a deepwater port in the Gulf of Mexico 29 kilometers (18 nautical miles) [1] off the coast of Louisiana near the town of Port Fourchon. LOOP provides tanker offloading and temporary storage services for crude oil transported on some of the largest tankers in the world.

  7. Deepwater Horizon oil spill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deepwater_Horizon_oil_spill

    The Deepwater Horizon oil spill (also referred to as the "BP oil spill") was an environmental disaster which began on 20 April 2010, off the coast of the United States in the Gulf of Mexico on the BP-operated Macondo Prospect, considered the largest marine oil spill in the history of the petroleum industry and estimated to be 8 to 31 percent larger in volume than the previous largest, the ...

  8. Gulf of Mexico basin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico_basin

    The formation of the Gulf of Mexico, an oceanic rift basin located between North America and the Yucatan Block, was preceded by the breakup of the Supercontinent Pangaea in the Late- Triassic, weakening the lithosphere. Rifting between the North and South American plates continued in the Early- Jurassic, approximately 160 million years ago, and ...

  9. Galveston Bay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galveston_Bay

    Galveston Bay (/ ˈ ɡ æ l v ɪ s t ən / GAL-vis-tən) is a bay in the western Gulf of Mexico along the upper coast of Texas. It is the seventh-largest estuary in the United States, and the largest of seven major estuaries along the Texas Gulf Coast. It is connected to the Gulf of Mexico and is surrounded by sub-tropical marshes and prairies ...