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  2. Security-evaluated operating system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security-evaluated...

    Oracle Solaris. Trusted Solaris 8 was a security-focused version of the Solaris Unix operating system. Aimed primarily at the government computing sector, Trusted Solaris adds detailed auditing of all tasks, pluggable authentication, mandatory access control, additional physical authentication devices, and fine-grained access control (FGAC).

  3. Root certificate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_certificate

    The role of root certificate as in the . In cryptography and computer security, a root certificate is a public key certificate that identifies a root certificate authority (CA). [1] Root certificates are self-signed (and it is possible for a certificate to have multiple trust paths, say if the certificate was issued by a root that was cross ...

  4. Trusted Platform Module - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trusted_Platform_Module

    Trusted Platform Module ( TPM) is an international standard for a secure cryptoprocessor, a dedicated microcontroller designed to secure hardware through integrated cryptographic keys. The term can also refer to a chip conforming to the standard ISO/IEC 11889. Common uses are to verify platform integrity (to verify that the boot process starts ...

  5. macOS Big Sur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS_Big_Sur

    macOS Big Sur is the first release of macOS for Macs powered by Apple-designed ARM64 -based processors, a key part of the transition from Intel x86-64 -based processors. [19] The chip mentioned in demo videos, and used in the Developer Transition Kit, is the A12Z Bionic. On November 10, 2020, Apple announced the first Mac Apple silicon chip ...

  6. Mandatory access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandatory_access_control

    Mandatory access control. In computer security, mandatory access control ( MAC) refers to a type of access control by which a secured environment (e.g., an operating system or a database) constrains the ability of a subject or initiator to access or modify on an object or target. [1] In the case of operating systems, the subject is a process or ...

  7. System Integrity Protection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Integrity_Protection

    Justification. Apple says that System Integrity Protection is a necessary step to ensure a high level of security. In one of the WWDC developer sessions, Apple engineer Pierre-Olivier Martel described unrestricted root access as one of the remaining weaknesses of the system, saying that "[any] piece of malware is one password or vulnerability away from taking full control of the device".

  8. Object identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_identifier

    The root of the tree contains the following three arcs: 0: ITU-T; 1: ISO; 2: joint-iso-itu-t; Each node in the tree is represented by a series of integers separated by periods, corresponding to the path from the root through the series of ancestor nodes, to the node. Thus, an OID denoting Intel Corporation appears as follows, 1.3.6.1.4.1.343

  9. Chain of trust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_of_trust

    The roles of root certificate, intermediate certificate and end-entity certificate as in the chain of trust. In computer security, a chain of trust is established by validating each component of hardware and software from the end entity up to the root certificate. It is intended to ensure that only trusted software and hardware can be used ...