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  2. Linear programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_programming

    Linear programming is a special case of mathematical programming (also known as mathematical optimization ). More formally, linear programming is a technique for the optimization of a linear objective function, subject to linear equality and linear inequality constraints. Its feasible region is a convex polytope, which is a set defined as the ...

  3. List of optimization software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optimization_software

    MIDACO – a software package for numerical optimization based on evolutionary computing. MINTO – integer programming solver using branch and bound algorithm; freeware for personal use. MOSEK – a large scale optimization software. Solves linear, quadratic, conic and convex nonlinear, continuous and integer optimization.

  4. Simplex algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex_algorithm

    The storage and computation overhead is such that the standard simplex method is a prohibitively expensive approach to solving large linear programming problems. In each simplex iteration, the only data required are the first row of the tableau, the (pivotal) column of the tableau corresponding to the entering variable and the right-hand-side.

  5. HiGHS optimization solver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HiGHS_optimization_solver

    HiGHS has an active set solver for convex quadratic programming (QP) problems. Applications using HiGHS [ edit ] HiGHS can be used as a stand‑alone solver library in bespoke applications, but numerical computing environments, optimization programming packages, and domain‑specific numerical analysis projects are starting to incorporate the ...

  6. Big M method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_M_method

    Big M method. In operations research, the Big M method is a method of solving linear programming problems using the simplex algorithm. The Big M method extends the simplex algorithm to problems that contain "greater-than" constraints. It does so by associating the constraints with large negative constants which would not be part of any optimal ...

  7. Karush–Kuhn–Tucker conditions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karush–Kuhn–Tucker...

    In mathematical optimization, the Karush–Kuhn–Tucker ( KKT) conditions, also known as the Kuhn–Tucker conditions, are first derivative tests (sometimes called first-order necessary conditions) for a solution in nonlinear programming to be optimal, provided that some regularity conditions are satisfied. Allowing inequality constraints, the ...

  8. Interior-point method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interior-point_method

    Interior-point methods (also referred to as barrier methods or IPMs) are algorithms for solving linear and non-linear convex optimization problems. IPMs combine two advantages of previously-known algorithms: Theoretically, their run-time is polynomial —in contrast to the simplex method, which has exponential run-time in the worst case.

  9. Iterative method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterative_method

    Iterative method. In computational mathematics, an iterative method is a mathematical procedure that uses an initial value to generate a sequence of improving approximate solutions for a class of problems, in which the n -th approximation is derived from the previous ones. A specific implementation with termination criteria for a given ...