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  2. Diaphragmatic Hernia: Causes, Symptoms & Diagnosis - Healthline

    www.healthline.com/health/diaphragmatic-hernia

    A congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is due to the abnormal development of the diaphragm while the fetus is forming. A defect in the diaphragm of the fetus allows one or more of their abdominal ...

  3. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Congenital_diaphragmatic_hernia

    Congenital diaphragmatic hernia ( CDH) is a birth defect of the diaphragm. The most common type of CDH is a Bochdalek hernia; other types include Morgagni hernia, diaphragm eventration and central tendon defects of the diaphragm. Malformation of the diaphragm allows the abdominal organs to push into the chest cavity, hindering proper lung ...

  4. Congenital Hip Dislocation: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

    www.healthline.com/health/developmental...

    Congenital hip dislocation (CHD) occurs when a child is born with an unstable hip. It’s caused by abnormal formation of the hip joint during their early stages of fetal development. Another name ...

  5. Hip dysplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_dysplasia

    1 in 1,000 (term babies) [3] Hip dysplasia is an abnormality of the hip joint where the socket portion does not fully cover the ball portion, resulting in an increased risk for joint dislocation. [1] Hip dysplasia may occur at birth or develop in early life. [1] Regardless, it does not typically produce symptoms in babies less than a year old. [3]

  6. Diaphragm: Anatomy, Function, Diagram, Conditions, and Symptoms

    www.healthline.com/human-body-maps/diaphragm

    The diaphragm is a thin skeletal muscle that sits at the base of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest. It contracts and flattens when you inhale. This creates a vacuum effect that ...

  7. What Is Fetal Surgery? - WebMD

    www.webmd.com/baby/what-is-fetal-surgery

    4 min read. Fetal surgery (also called in-utero or prenatal surgery) is a type of procedure done on your baby while they are still in your uterus. When a fetus has a birth defect, the issue ...

  8. Congenital heart defect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_heart_defect

    Congenital heart defect. A congenital heart defect ( CHD ), also known as a congenital heart anomaly, congenital cardiovascular malformation, and congenital heart disease, is a defect in the structure of the heart or great vessels that is present at birth. [7] A congenital heart defect is classed as a cardiovascular disease. [10]

  9. 18 Types of Congenital Heart Defects - WebMD

    www.webmd.com/heart-disease/types-congenital...

    Babies are sometimes born with a small lower chamber of the heart, or with one valve missing. Different types of single ventricle defects include: Hypoplastic left heart syndrome: ...