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As of 2023, according to the education minister, education in Amazigh is still being rolled out to all Algerian schools. Before colonialism, Algeria was home primarily to Arabic and Berber speakers. Due to Algeria's French colonial past, French was the first foreign language taught in Algerian schools.
French language in Algeria. French is a lingua franca of Algeria according to the CIA World Factbook. [1] Algeria is the second largest Francophone country in the world in terms of speakers. [2] In 2008, 11.2 million Algerians (33%) could read and write in French. [3] Despite intermittent attempts to eradicate French from public life, by the ...
Baccalauréat. A diploma of baccalauréat général; it is issued by the recteur d'académie by delegation from the Minister of National Education. The baccalauréat ( French pronunciation: [bakaloʁea]; lit. 'baccalaureate' ), often known in France colloquially as the bac, is a French national academic qualification that students can obtain at ...
The collège is the first level of secondary education in the French educational system.A pupil attending collège is called collégien (boy) or collégienne (girl). Men and women teachers at the collège- and lycée-level are called professeur (no official feminine professional form exists in France although the feminine form "professeure" has appeared and seems to be gaining some ground in ...
Algiers putsch of 1961. The Algiers putsch ( French: Putsch d'Alger or Coup d'État d'Alger ), also known as the putsch of the generals ( Putsch des généraux ), was a failed coup d'état intended to force French President Charles de Gaulle not to abandon French Algeria, along with the resident European community and pro-French Muslims. [1]
French Algeria ( French: Alger until 1839, then Algérie afterwards; [1] unofficially Algérie française, [2] [3] Arabic: الجزائر المستعمرة ), also known as Colonial Algeria, was the period of Algerian history when the country was a colony and later an integral part of France. French rule in the region began in 1830, after the ...
The Algerian Academy of the Amazigh Language is the pre-eminent Algerian council for matters pertaining to the Amazigh language (also known as the Berber language ). The academy was officially established on December 27, 2017, by the former president of Algeria Abdelaziz Bouteflika .
The opposition culminated in 1961 during the Algiers putsch of 1961, led by retired generals. After this failure, on 18 March 1962, de Gaulle and the FLN signed a cease-fire agreement, the Évian accords, and held a referendum. In July, Algerians voted 5,975,581 to 16,534 to become independent from France.