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  2. Social identity theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_identity_theory

    Social identity is the portion of an individual's self-concept derived from perceived membership in a relevant social group. [1] [2] As originally formulated by social psychologists Henri Tajfel and John Turner in the 1970s and the 1980s, [3] social identity theory introduced the concept of a social identity as a way in which to explain ...

  3. Identity (social science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_(social_science)

    Identity is the set of qualities, beliefs, personality traits, appearance, and/or expressions that characterize a person or a group.. Identity emerges during childhood as children start to comprehend their self-concept, and it remains a consistent aspect throughout different stages of life.

  4. Social identity approach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_identity_approach

    Thirdly, social identification is the process in which people relate the self to one of those categories. Regarding the relation between collective identification and work motivation, several propositions have been made regarding situational influences, the acceptance of the leader and the self-definition of a collective.

  5. Cultural identity theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_identity_theory

    Cultural identity is defined as the identity of a group or culture or of an individual as far as one is influenced by one's belonging to a group or culture. Further, Cultural identity is similar to, and overlaps with, identity politics. New forms of identification have been suggested to break down the understanding of the individual as a whole ...

  6. Social stratification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_stratification

    Definition and usage. "Social stratification" is a concept used in the social sciences to describe the relative social position of persons in a given social group, category, geographical region or other social unit. It derives from the Latin strātum (plural 'strata'; parallel, horizontal layers) referring to a given society's categorization of ...

  7. National identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_identity

    National identity is a person's identity or sense of belonging to one or more states or one or more nations. [1] [2] It is the sense of "a nation as a cohesive whole, as represented by distinctive traditions, culture, and language". [3] National identity may refer to the subjective feeling one shares with a group of people about a nation ...

  8. Symbolic interactionism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_interactionism

    Symbolic interactionism is a sociological theory that develops from practical considerations and alludes to humans' particular use of shared language to create common symbols and meanings, for use in both intra- and interpersonal communication. [1] According to Macionis, symbolic interactionism is "a framework for building theory that sees ...

  9. Nominal identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominal_Identity

    Nominal identity is the name to which one identifies, or calls oneself (i.e. general "African American," "Irish," "Straight," "Gay," "Female," "Male"). Whereas virtual identity is the experience of that identity, "The latter is, in a sense, what the name means; this is primarily a matter of its consequences for those who bear it, and can change ...