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  2. Doctor of Medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Medicine

    Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated M.D., from the Latin Medicinae Doctor) is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the M.D. denotes a professional degree. This generally arose because many in 18th-century medical professions trained in Scotland, which used the ...

  3. Physician - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physician

    Physician. A physician, medical practitioner ( British English ), medical doctor, or simply doctor is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through the study, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments.

  4. Physicians in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicians_in_the_United...

    As of 2018, there were over 985,000 practicing physicians in the United States. 90.6% have an MD degree, and 76% were educated in the United States. 64% were male. 82% were licensed in a medical specialty. 22% held active licenses in two or more states. [8] [10] The percentage of females skews younger. In 2018, 33% of female physicians were ...

  5. Medical specialty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_specialty

    Medical specialty. A medical specialty is a branch of medical practice that is focused on a defined group of patients, diseases, skills, or philosophy. Examples include those branches of medicine that deal exclusively with children ( paediatrics ), cancer ( oncology ), laboratory medicine ( pathology ), or primary care ( family medicine ).

  6. List of physicians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physicians

    Daniel Carleton Gajdusek (1923–2008) — studied Kuru, Nobel prize winner. George E. Goodfellow (1855–1910) — recognized as first U.S. civilian trauma surgeon, expert in gunshot wound treatment. Henry Gray (1827–1861) — English anatomist and surgeon, creator of Gray's Anatomy. Ernst Haeckel (1834–1919) — physician and anatomist.

  7. Medical education in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_education_in_the...

    Medical school. In the U.S., a medical school is an institution with the purpose of educating medical students in the field of medicine. Admission into medical school may not technically require completion of a previous degree; however, applicants are usually required to complete at least 3 years of "pre-med" courses at the university level ...

  8. Internal medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_medicine

    Internal medicine. Internal medicine, also known as general internal medicine in Commonwealth nations, is a medical specialty for medical doctors focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of internal diseases in adults. Medical practitioners of internal medicine are referred to as internists, or physicians in Commonwealth nations. [1]

  9. Comparison of MD and DO in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_MD_and_DO_in...

    Of first-year medical students matriculating in 2016, 25.9% (7,369 students) entered US-DO schools and 74.1% (21,030 students) entered US-MD schools. The Association of American Medical Colleges projects that from 2016 to 2021, first-year DO student enrollment will increase by 19.4% versus a 5.7% increase in MD students.