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  2. Community mental health service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_mental_health...

    As the 20th century came to a close and the 21st century began, the number of patients diagnosed with a mental health or substance abuse disorder receiving services at community mental health centers grew from 210,000 to approximately 800,000.

  3. Institute of the Pennsylvania Hospital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_of_the...

    20th century. Mental health services at the Institute of the Pennsylvania Hospital continued to expand throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries. But by the mid-20th century, the 1841 hospital building proved unusable for this purpose and was demolished in 1959. All treatment moved to the Department for Males building in 1959.

  4. History of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mental_disorders

    Referring to people as having a "mental illness" dates from this period in the early 20th century. [49] In the United States, a "mental hygiene" movement, originally defined in the 19th century, gained momentum and aimed to "prevent the disease of insanity" through public health methods and clinics. [72]

  5. Lunatic asylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunatic_asylum

    The lunatic asylum, insane asylum or mental asylum was an institution where people with mental illness were confined. It was an early precursor of the modern psychiatric hospital . Modern psychiatric hospitals evolved from and eventually replaced the older lunatic asylum. The treatment of inmates in early lunatic asylums was sometimes brutal ...

  6. Deinstitutionalisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinstitutionalisation

    For example, NYS Education, Health and Social Services Laws identify mental health personnel in the state of New York, and the two term Obama Presidency in the US created a high-level Office of Social and Behavioral Services. The 20th century marked the growth in a class of deinstitutionalization and community researchers in the US and world ...

  7. Deinstitutionalization in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinstitutionalization_in...

    The United States has experienced two waves of deinstitutionalization, the process of replacing long-stay psychiatric hospitals with less isolated community mental health services for those diagnosed with a mental disorder or developmental disability . The first wave began in the 1950s and targeted people with mental illness. [1]

  8. Outpatient Depression Treatment: What Is It? - Healthline

    www.healthline.com/health/depression/outpatient...

    Outpatient therapy for depression is where you receive mental health treatment from professionals without staying overnight in a mental health facility. Outpatient depression treatment can include ...

  9. Disability treatments in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability_treatments_in...

    Lobotomy, Mental Hospitals, and PTSD treatment for veterans were popular ways to treat mental disabilities during the 20th century. Lobotomy Frontal-leukotomy. One of the most notable treatments for the brain occurring in the 20th century was the lobotomy, which was invented in 1935 by Portuguese Neurologist Egas Moniz.

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