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It was founded on 16 May 1956 [1] by King Mohammed V. It works alongside the Gendarmerie Royale and the Forces Auxiliaires . In 2007, the Sûreté Nationale had approximately 46,000 personnel. A decade later, in 2017, the number of personnel had increased to 70,000. As of 2004, the Sûreté Nationale operated the following specialist divisions ...
The Treaty of Fes ( Arabic: معاهدة فاس, French: Traité de Fès ), officially the Treaty Concluded Between France and Morocco on 30 March 1912, for the Organization of the French Protectorate in the Sharifian Empire ( Traité conclu entre la France et le Maroc le 30 mars 1912, pour l'organisation du protectorat français dans l'Empire chérifien ), [2] was a treaty signed by Sultan ...
Social Democratic Path (sometimes written as Democratic and Social Path; Arabic: المسار الديمقراطي الاجتماعي; French: Voie démocratique et sociale, or al-Massar) is a centre-left secularist political party in Tunisia. [1] It was formed on 1 April 2012, by the merger of the post-communist Ettajdid Movement and the Tunisian Labour Party, including some individual ...
Organizational structure. The DGST is under the administrative supervision of the Ministry of Interior and specializes in counter-espionage, counter-terrorism, and protection of economic and scientific assets. [3] It has a number of central services, led by the Cabinet of the Director-General, alongside a number of territorial brigades which ...
The party was founded in 1974 [1] by Ali Yata as the successor of Moroccan Communist Party and Party of Liberation and Socialism. [2] After the fall of the Eastern Bloc, the party distanced itself from communism and Arab socialism . In the parliamentary election held on 27 September 2002, the party won 11 out of 325 seats.
French is one of the languages spoken in Morocco. The use of French is a colonial legacy of the French protectorate (1912–1956). [1] French has no officially recognised status in Morocco, [2] but is often used for business, diplomacy, and government, [3] serving as a lingua franca with non-Moroccans and non-Arabs. [4] Aleya Rouchdy, author of Language Contact and Language Conflict in Arabic ...
Archives du Maroc. The Archives du Maroc (est. 2007) is an archive in Rabat, Morocco, on Avenue Ibn Battouta. Jamaâ Baida became director in 2011. [1] It opened to the public in 2013. [2] Among its holdings are materials related to the colonial French protectorate in Morocco.
Makhzen ( Arabic: المخزن, Moroccan Arabic: لمخزن, Berber languages: ⵍⵎⴻⵅⵣⴰⵏ, romanized: Lmexzen) is the governing institution in Morocco and in pre-1957 Tunisia, centered on the monarch and consisting of royal notables, top-ranking military personnel, landowners, security service bosses, civil servants and other well-connected members of the establishment. The term ...