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  2. System software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_software

    System software was usually supplied by the manufacturer of the computer hardware and was intended to be used by most or all users of that system. Many operating systems come pre-packaged with basic application software. Such software is not considered system software when it can be uninstalled without affecting the functioning of other software.

  3. Systems programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_programming

    Systems programming, or system programming, is the activity of programming computer system software.The primary distinguishing characteristic of systems programming when compared to application programming is that application programming aims to produce software which provides services to the user directly (e.g. word processor), whereas systems programming aims to produce software and software ...

  4. Computer program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_program

    A utility program is designed to aid system administration and software execution. Operating systems execute hardware utility programs to check the status of disk drives, memory, speakers, and printers. A utility program may optimize the placement of a file on a crowded disk. System utility programs monitor hardware and network performance.

  5. Software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software

    The application software layer interfaces with the operating system, which in turn communicates with the hardware. The arrows indicate information flow. Software is a collection of programs and data that tell a computer how to perform specific tasks. Software often includes associated software documentation. [1]

  6. Operating system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system

    It is a specialized hardware-dependent computer program which is also operating system specific that enables another program, typically an operating system or applications software package or computer program running under the operating system kernel, to interact transparently with a hardware device, and usually provides the requisite interrupt ...

  7. Software system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_system

    A software system is a system of intercommunicating components based on software forming part of a computer system (a combination of hardware and software). It "consists of a number of separate programs, configuration files, which are used to set up these programs, system documentation, which describes the structure of the system, and user ...

  8. Systems engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_engineering

    Product Systems Engineering (PSE) is the traditional systems engineering focused on the design of physical systems consisting of hardware and software. Enterprise Systems Engineering (ESE) pertains to the view of enterprises, that is, organizations or combinations of organizations, as systems. Service Systems Engineering (SSE) has to do with ...

  9. Utility software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility_software

    Utility software. Utility software is a program specifically designed to help manage and tune system or application software. [1] It is used to support the computer infrastructure - in contrast to application software, which is aimed at directly performing tasks that benefit ordinary users. However, utilities often form part of the application ...