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  2. Tax policy and economic inequality in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_policy_and_economic...

    The deductions for state and local taxes ($77B), mortgage interest ($70B) and charitable contributions ($39B). In 2013, CBO estimated that more than half of the combined benefits of 10 major tax expenditures would apply to households in the top 20% income group, and that 17% of the benefit would go to the top 1% households.

  3. Gross income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_income

    Gross income. For households and individuals, gross income is the sum of all wages, salaries, profits, interest payments, rents, and other forms of earnings, before any deductions or taxes. It is opposed to net income, defined as the gross income minus taxes and other deductions (e.g., mandatory pension contributions).

  4. Economic policy of the Barack Obama administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_policy_of_the...

    The economic policy of the Barack Obama administration, or in its colloquial portmanteau form "Obamanomics", was characterized by moderate tax increases on higher income Americans designed to fund health care reform, reduce the federal budget deficit, and decrease income inequality. President Obama's first term (2009–2013) included measures ...

  5. Employee compensation in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Employee_compensation_in...

    Nominal wages. Adjusted for inflation wages. Employer compensation in the United States refers to the cash compensation and benefits that an employee receives in exchange for the service they perform for their employer. Approximately 93% of the working population in the United States are employees earning a salary or wage.

  6. The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_General_Theory_of...

    OCLC. 62532514. The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money is a book by English economist John Maynard Keynes published in February 1936. It caused a profound shift in economic thought, [1] giving macroeconomics a central place in economic theory and contributing much of its terminology [2] – the "Keynesian Revolution".

  7. Tax incentive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_incentive

    v. t. e. A tax incentive is an aspect of a government's taxation policy designed to incentivize or encourage a particular economic activity by reducing tax payments. Tax incentives can have both positive and negative impacts on an economy. Among the positive benefits, if implemented and designed properly, tax incentives can attract investment ...

  8. Tax expenditure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_expenditure

    Tax expenditures are government revenue losses from tax exclusions, exemptions, deductions, credits, deferrals, and preferential tax rates. They are a counterpart to direct expenditures, in that they both are forms of government spending . Tax expenditures function as subsidies [1] for certain activities the affect both axis of equity of the ...

  9. Economics in One Lesson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics_in_One_Lesson

    Hazlitt states that economics is a science of tracing consequences and recognizing inevitable implications. He compares it to engineering, where one must determine all the facts and valid deductions to solve a problem. He also suggests that people often fail to recognize the necessary implications of their economic statements.